Alliaceae: a bulbous perennial to 45cm that smells strongly of garlic when bruised. Found in hedges, woodland and disturbed ground. The flowers are 2cm long, bell-shaped, white with narrow green stripes, in drooping umbels on 3-sided stems, blooming from March-June. The leaves are narrow, keeled and only 3 per plant. Introduced and naturalised locally. Native to Southern Europe.
The bulbs can be eaten raw or cooked. They are rather small bulb is up to 20mm in diameter, it has a mild garlic flavour and can be used as a flavouring in salads and cooked foods. It is harvested in early summer when the plant has died down and will store for at least 6 months. Leaves can also be eaten raw or cooked, they are available from late autumn until the spring, they are nice in salads when they are young, or cooked as a vegetable or flavouring as they get older. The leaves have a milder and more delicate flavour than onions. The flowers can be used raw, they are juicy with a mild garlic flavour, they make a tasty and decorative garnish on salads.
These seeds germinate very irregularly over a long period. Lower temperatures of less than +5°C [41°F] are very effective. Seed trays should not be discarded prematurely. Constant moisture must be maintained. Do not leave in direct sunlight. If you can try to keep the sowing for 3 weeks at approximately +30°C [86°F], then 3 weeks at +5°C [41°F], then at +21°C [70°F]. Prefers a rich moist but well-drained soil, and grows well in light moist woodland. Plants are said to be not hardy outside, and only the milder areas of Britain, but I have found the in Jesmond Dene in Newcastle, and they have grown happily in my garden.